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| postpartum period ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
postpartum period
A postpartum period or postnatal period is the period beginning immediately after the birth of a child and extending for about six weeks. Less frequently used are the terms puerperium or puerperal period. The World Health Organization (WHO) describes the postnatal period as the most critical and yet the most neglected phase in the lives of mothers and babies; most deaths occur during the postnatal period. It is the time after birth, a time in which the mother's body, including hormone levels and uterus size, returns to a non-pregnant state. Lochia is postpartum vaginal discharge, containing blood, mucus, and uterine tissue.
In scientific literature, the term is commonly abbreviated to P''x'', where ''x'' is a number; for example, "day P5" should be read as "the fifth day after birth". This is not to be confused with medical nomenclature that uses G P to stand for number of pregnancy and outcome of pregnancy.
==Newborns==
(詳細はadjust to life outside the uterus.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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